Outdoor fabrics are designed to withstand the harsh elements of nature, but that doesn’t mean they don’t need a good cleaning every now and then. Whether you have outdoor furniture, awnings, or umbrellas, washing the fabric can be a daunting task. Many people are unsure if they can wash outdoor fabric in a washing machine, and if so, how to do it properly. In this article, we’ll take the mystery out of washing outdoor fabric and provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to do it safely and effectively.
Before You Start: Understanding Outdoor Fabric Types and Care Labels
Before we dive into the washing process, it’s essential to understand the type of outdoor fabric you have and its specific care requirements. Outdoor fabrics can be made from a variety of materials, including:
- Olefin
- Polyester
- Canvas
- Sunbrella
- Vinyl
Each type of fabric has its own strengths and weaknesses, and some may require special care when it comes to washing.
Always Check the Care Label
Before attempting to wash your outdoor fabric, always check the care label. The care label will provide specific instructions on how to clean and maintain the fabric. If the label says to dry clean only, do not attempt to wash the fabric in a washing machine.
Preparing Your Outdoor Fabric for Washing
Before washing your outdoor fabric, you’ll need to prepare it for the washing machine. Here are a few steps to follow:
Removing Loose Debris and Dirt
Start by removing any loose debris and dirt from the fabric using a soft-bristled brush or a gentle vacuum cleaner. This will prevent any dirt or debris from getting ground into the fabric during the washing process.
Pre-Treating Stains and Spills
If you notice any stains or spills on the fabric, pre-treat them before washing. You can use a mild detergent or a stain remover specifically designed for outdoor fabrics. Apply the pre-treatment solution to the stain, let it sit for a few minutes, and then rinse the area with cold water.
Removing Any Hardware or Accessories
If your outdoor fabric has any hardware or accessories such as zippers, buckles, or grommets, remove them before washing. These items can get damaged or rusted during the washing process, and it’s easier to clean them separately.
Washing Your Outdoor Fabric in a Washing Machine
Now that your outdoor fabric is prepped and ready, it’s time to wash it in a washing machine. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
Use a Mild Detergent
Choose a mild detergent that’s specifically designed for washing outdoor fabrics. Avoid using harsh detergents or those containing bleach, as they can damage the fabric or cause color loss.
<h3<Select a Gentle Cycle
Select a gentle cycle with cold water to prevent shrinkage or fabric damage. A delicate or hand-wash cycle is usually the best option.
Use a Mesh Bag or Pillowcase
To protect your outdoor fabric from snagging or getting tangled during the wash cycle, place it in a mesh bag or an old pillowcase. This will also help to prevent any loose threads or fibers from getting into the washing machine.
Do Not Overload the Washing Machine
Wash your outdoor fabric separately from other items to prevent overloading the washing machine. This will ensure that the fabric gets cleaned properly and prevent any damage to the washing machine.
Drying and Post-Wash Care
Once the wash cycle is complete, it’s time to dry your outdoor fabric. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
Air Dry or Tumble Dry on Low
Air drying is usually the best option for outdoor fabrics, as it prevents shrinkage and fabric damage. If you need to use a dryer, select a low heat setting and remove the fabric as soon as the cycle is complete.
Do Not Iron or Steam
Avoid ironing or steaming your outdoor fabric, as it can damage the fabric or cause it to melt. If you need to remove wrinkles, use a cool iron or a fabric refresher spray.
Store Your Outdoor Fabric Properly
Once your outdoor fabric is dry and clean, store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Folding or rolling the fabric can cause creases, so it’s best to hang it or lay it flat on a surface.
Tips and Tricks for Cleaning Specific Outdoor Fabrics
While the steps above provide a general guide for washing outdoor fabrics, some fabrics may require special care. Here are some tips and tricks for cleaning specific outdoor fabrics:
Sunbrella Fabric
- Use a mild detergent and cold water to prevent color loss or fabric damage.
- Avoid using fabric softener or dryer sheets, as they can leave a residue on the fabric.
- For tough stains, use a solution of equal parts water and white vinegar.
Vinyl Fabric
- Use a gentle cycle with cold water to prevent the vinyl from becoming brittle or cracking.
- Avoid using harsh detergents or those containing bleach, as they can damage the vinyl.
- For tough stains, use a solution of equal parts water and mild dish soap.
Conclusion
Washing your outdoor fabric in a washing machine can be a daunting task, but with the right preparation and care, you can keep your outdoor furniture, awnings, and umbrellas looking their best. Remember to always check the care label, pre-treat any stains, and use a mild detergent and gentle cycle. By following these steps, you can extend the life of your outdoor fabric and keep it looking great for years to come.
What types of outdoor fabric can be washed in a washing machine?
It’s essential to check the fabric’s care label before attempting to wash it in a machine. Most outdoor fabrics, such as those made from polyester, acrylic, or olefin, can be machine washed. These fabrics are designed to withstand the elements and can handle the rigors of machine washing. However, some fabrics, like canvas or natural fibers, may require hand washing or specialized cleaning.
If you’re unsure about the type of fabric or its care label, it’s always best to err on the side of caution. You can also consult with the manufacturer or a professional cleaner for guidance. Additionally, consider the age and condition of the fabric, as older or damaged fabrics may require more gentle cleaning methods.
What is the recommended washing machine cycle for outdoor fabrics?
The ideal washing machine cycle for outdoor fabrics depends on the type of fabric and its level of soiling. A gentle cycle with cold water is usually recommended to prevent damage to the fabric. A delicate or hand-wash cycle can be used for more sensitive fabrics, while a regular cycle can be used for heavier-duty fabrics.
It’s essential to avoid using hot water, as it can cause fading, shrinkage, or damage to the fabric’s waterproof coating. You should also avoid using harsh detergents or bleach, as they can strip away the fabric’s protective treatments or cause discoloration. Instead, use a mild detergent specifically designed for washing outdoor fabrics.
What is the best detergent to use when washing outdoor fabrics?
When washing outdoor fabrics, it’s crucial to use a mild detergent that’s specifically designed for cleaning outdoor materials. These detergents are usually pH-balanced and won’t strip away the fabric’s protective treatments or cause discoloration. Avoid using harsh detergents, bleach, or fabric softener, as they can damage the fabric or affect its water resistance.
Look for detergents that are labeled as ” outdoor fabric safe” or “waterproof fabric friendly.” You can also consider using a detergent specifically designed for washing synthetic fibers, such as polyester or nylon. These detergents are usually gentle and effective at removing dirt and grime without damaging the fabric.
How should I dry outdoor fabrics after washing?
After washing outdoor fabrics, it’s essential to dry them quickly and thoroughly to prevent mold and mildew growth. Remove excess water from the fabric by gently squeezing it out or using a low-heat dryer on a delicate cycle. You can also air-dry the fabric, but this may take longer depending on the fabric’s thickness and the ambient temperature.
Avoid exposing the fabric to direct sunlight or heat, as it can cause fading or damage to the fabric’s waterproof coating. If you need to dry the fabric quickly, you can use a low-heat dryer or a hair dryer on a low setting. Be cautious not to overheat the fabric, as it can cause damage or discoloration.
Can I use fabric softener or dryer sheets when washing outdoor fabrics?
It’s generally not recommended to use fabric softener or dryer sheets when washing outdoor fabrics. Fabric softener can leave a residue on the fabric that can reduce its water resistance or affect its breathability. Dryer sheets can also leave a residue or cause the fabric to become less water-repellent.
Instead, consider using a fabric refresher or odor eliminator specifically designed for outdoor fabrics. These products can help remove odors and leave a fresh scent without affecting the fabric’s performance.
How often should I wash my outdoor furniture fabrics?
The frequency of washing outdoor furniture fabrics depends on how often they’re used and exposed to the elements. If your furniture is exposed to heavy use, rain, or direct sunlight, you may need to wash the fabrics every 2-3 months. If the fabric is only used occasionally, you may be able to get away with washing it every 6-12 months.
Regular cleaning can help maintain the fabric’s appearance, prevent dirt buildup, and extend its lifespan. However, over-washing can cause the fabric to degrade more quickly, so it’s essential to strike a balance between cleaning and preservation.
Can I wash outdoor fabrics with other laundry items?
It’s generally not recommended to wash outdoor fabrics with other laundry items, especially if they’re heavily soiled or have different washing instructions. Outdoor fabrics may require specialized care, and washing them with other items can cause damage or contamination.
Instead, wash outdoor fabrics separately from other laundry items to ensure they receive the care they need. This will also help prevent the transfer of dyes, lint, or other contaminants to the fabric. If you need to wash multiple outdoor fabrics at once, make sure they’re all compatible and can be washed using the same care instructions.